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French Bulldog
French Bulldogs, affectionately known by their many fans as Frenchies, are an immensely popular and well-known breed of dog. As their name implies, they are native to France and are the result of a mix between English Bulldogs and local dogs in Paris. They are very popular around the world, earning their place as the 4th most popular dog in the United Kingdom and the 9th most popular dog in the United States.
Fun Fact
Despite not being the sharpest knives in the drawer, it is rumored that a French Bulldog, named Princess Jacqueline, was able to understand 20 distinct words.
Height
Male: 11-14in
Female: 10-13in
Weight
Male: 20-28lb
Female: 16-24lb
Despite the fact that they are the descendants of ancient Mastiffs, French Bulldogs don't retain much of that noble and tough ancestry. They were really bred over the years to make exceptional lap dogs and companion animals. During the 1700s and 1800s, they were well loved by European aristocrats and nobility who prized them for their unique look and affectionate and goofy personalities. They are often featured in paintings of the era, and they can be seen sitting regally upon the laps of their noble owners.
Because they were bred to be companion dogs, French Bulldogs need lots of love. If left alone, they will become anxious and unhappy. They make up for their lower-scoring cognitive ability with their stellar personalities, loving nature, and love of fun. Because they are rather calm, love to snuggle, and don’t require excessive amounts of exercise, they make excellent apartment dogs. As a bonus, they also don’t bark very much.
French Bulldogs get along well with other pets, including other dogs, and are marvelous with children. As with most short-nosed breeds, they require a little bit of extra care and attention, especially in hot weather. They cannot tolerate the heat and will suffer greatly—they can become very ill and can even die if left in hot weather for too long. They also need to be monitored while exercising, as their short noses can make it difficult for them to catch their breath if they are overexerted.
French Bulldogs make great parents but poor reproducers. They often need to be artificially inseminated and frequently require cesarean births. Because of these costs associated with having a litter, expect to pay more money for a French Bulldog than other pure bred dogs. It is very important to choose a breeder carefully—a reputable breeder will health test their dogs, and they will be able to show prospective owners all the documentation.
They’re well worth the cost, though. Few breeds are as affable and loving as the French Bulldog.
It’s no secret that French Bulldogs—or Frenchies, as they’re often called—are one of the most popular dog breeds all around the world. Known for their playfulness, quirky look, and affectionate personalities, French Bulldogs make great companions.
French Bulldogs are, in fact, so desired that in 2022 they became the most popular dog breed in America. French Bulldogs generally get along well with other pets, including other dogs, and are marvelous with children.
French Bulldogs are also associated with unique health risks, and many can be assessed with an Embark dog DNA test.
French Bulldogs are sometimes referred to as “frog dogs.” This is because of their wide, round face and how they sit with their hind legs spread. Their heads are large and square-shaped, their coats are short and fine to the touch, and their eyes are dark. Their coats come in a variety of colors: brindle, pied, black, white, cream, fawn, and some have face masks. The most distinctive physical characteristics of the French Bulldog are their flat muzzles and their bat-like ears.
Males typically measure between 11 and 14 inches and weigh between 20 and 28 pounds, while females measure between 10 and 13 inches and weigh between 16 and 24 pounds.
French Bulldogs are susceptible to weight gain and obesity, so it is important to measure the proper amount of food and limit treats and table scraps. It is recommended that their diet contains at least 18{f3144cec44010028409d17bd3026ee0365f1426f888e7a1ae9d101532b9b9f38} protein, and in order for them to get the energy they need, the fat content of their diet should be at least 5{f3144cec44010028409d17bd3026ee0365f1426f888e7a1ae9d101532b9b9f38}. Omega fatty acids (aka fish oil) can also promote skin and coat health. Discuss the ideal diet for your dog with your veterinarian.
French Bulldogs have short, fine hair that doesn’t suffer from outrageous shedding, though they do benefit from a modest brushing from time to time. They’re also a generally clean breed. Weekly baths aren’t required, and they only need to be washed when they appear visibly dirty. They can develop skin problems, though, so they should be bathed with a vet-recommended shampoo, and pay extra attention to keeping their facial folds clean. Regular visits to your veterinarian to assess the need for a professional dental cleaning or ear cleaning, detect skin problems, and provide parasite preventatives will also help keep them healthy and happy.
Because they were bred as companion dogs, French Bulldogs both require and offer a great deal of attention and love. If left alone for too long, they can suffer from separation anxiety and become unhappy. This is especially true when they’re young, but it can continue into adulthood. Though they are not highly rated on a cognitive scale, they more than make up for it with their fun-loving and endearing personalities.
Daily walks are recommended, but French Bulldogs don’t require excessive exercise, making them great apartment dogs. They are generally easy to train—though some stubbornness can present itself at times—and get along well with other breeds. French Bulldogs are also fantastic with children and make excellent family dogs. And, as a bonus, they are not big barkers.
French Bulldogs make great parents but poor reproducers. They often need to be artificially inseminated and frequently require cesarean births. Because of these costs associated with having a litter, expect to pay more money for a French Bulldog than other purebred dogs. It is very important to choose a breeder carefully—a reputable breeder will health test their dogs, and they will be able to show prospective pet owners all the documentation.
French Bulldogs typically live between 10 to 12 years of age.
The costs related to caring for a French Bulldog are more than worth it, as few companions are as loving and memorable as Frenchies. Learn more about your dog with an Embark dog DNA test, the most accurate canine DNA test on the market.
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Hyperuricosuria and Hyperuricemia or Urolithiasis, HUU SLC2A9Kidney and Bladder
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Chondrodystrophy and Intervertebral Disc Disease, CDDY/IVDD, Type I IVDD FGF4 retrogene - CFA12Skeletal
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Canine Multifocal Retinopathy, cmr1 BEST1 Exon 2Eyes
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Congenital Hypothyroidism with Goiter TPO Intron 13, French Bulldog VariantHormones
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Progressive Retinal Atrophy, crd4/cord1 RPGRIP1Eyes
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